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영어/영어 공부하기 - Learning English

Neurology 11.04.2022 입이 트이는 영어

by 영어로꿈꾸기 2022. 11. 7.
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11월 04일 입이 트이는 영어 주제는 Neurology입니다.

최근에 의학 주제를 낭독, 녹음해야 하는 일이 있었는데 역시 전문 용어는 어렵더라고요 ㅎㅎ

혀가 꼬이고 버벅대고 했지만 재미있게 마무리했어요.

마침 11월 4일 입트영 주제도 의학에 관련된 것이라서 연습하기 좋을 것 같아요!

 

Audio File:

https://www.bookdonga.com/file//productdata/20221018095728_1856f798-8416-47c7-800c-99337927d5ae_86.mp3

 

1. Dictation  받아쓰기

 

Neurology

 

Doctors can generally be categorized as internists and surgeons.

For example, gastroenterology is the department that uses drug treatments for various stomach issues.

But if you require surgery, you would consult with a general surgery doctor.

You go to the cardiology department to treat heart disease with medicine, but the cardiovascular surgery department is where you would undergo heart surgery.

A person's nervous system comprises the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system that branches out from it.

The neurology department is where afflictions of the nervous system are treated with medicine.

If you require surgery, you would instead go to the neurosurgery department.

Advancements in the medical field have led to extensive research on the brain and nervous system.

Neurology has shed light on mechanisms and treatments for rare diseases that were considered untreatable in the past.

 

[DIALOGUE PRACTICE]

 

A: What types of ailments are treated in the neurology department?

B: Aren't headaches and sleep disorders the most common examples?

A: Yes, I think you're right.

B: Wouldn't vertigo and stroke also be covered?

A: I think so. And, come to think of it, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, too.

B: You're right.

 

2. Words and Expressions 단어와 표현

 

* drug treatments 약물 치료

* stomach issues 위장 문제

* require surgery 수술이 필요하다

* consult with ~의 상담을 받다

* treat heart disease 심장병을 치료하다

* undergo heart surgery 심장 수술을 받다

* nervous system 신경계

* central nervous system 중추 신경계

* peripheral nervous system 말초 신경계

* branch out from ~으로부터 갈라져 나오다

* be treated with medicine 약물로 치료되다

* advancements in the medical field  의학 발달

* extensive research on ~에 대한 활발한 연구

* shed light on ~을 밝히다, 설명하다

* rare disease 희귀 질병

* be considered untreatable 불치병으로 여겨지다

 

3. Writing 공부한 내용을 바탕으로 영작해보기!

 

의사는 크게 내과 의사와 외과 의사로 나눌 수 있다.

Doctors can generally be categorized as internists and surgeons.

예를 들어, 위장에 여러 문제가 생겼을 때 약물로 치료를 하는 곳은 소화기내과이다.

For example, gastroenterology is the department that uses drug treatments for various stomach issues.

하지만 수술이 필요한 경우에는 일반 외과 의사와 상 담하게 된다.

But if you require surgery, you would consult with a general surgery doctor.

심장에 생긴 질환을 약으로 치료하려면 심장내과를 가지만, 심장 수술을 받는 곳 은 흉부외과이다.

You go to the cardiology department to treat heart disease with medicine,

but the cardiovascular surgery department is where you would undergo heart surgery.

사람의 신경계는 중추 신경계와 거기서 갈라져 나온 말초 신경계로 이루어져 있다.

A person's nervous system comprises the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system

that branches out from it.

신경과는 신 경계의 질환을 약물로 치료하는 곳이다. 

The neurology department is where afflictions of the nervous system are treated with medicine.

수술이 필요하면 대신 신경외과로 가게 된다.

If you require surgery, you would instead go to the neurosurgery department.

의학이 발달하면서 뇌와 신경계에 대한 연구가 활발해졌다.

Advancements in the medical field have led to extensive research on the brain and nervous system.

신경과는 과거에 불치병으로 여겨졌던 희귀성 질환들에 대한 기전과 치료를 밝혀낸 바 있다.

Neurology has shed light on mechanisms and treatments for rare diseases that were considered untreatable in the past.

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